22 THE UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN Friday, May 17, 1968 Draft, army questioned again The necessity of maintaining a standing army in time of peace and the alternatives to the present draft and military systems were discussed Wednesday by a draft counselor and an assistant professor of military science. "What To Expect From the Draft And How It Affects You," sponsored by North College, was in Gertrude Sellards Pearson Hall. Michael J. Maher, associate professor of zoology and a counselor at the Lawrence Peace Center, questioned the necessity of a large standing army and described the draft system as being a type of involuntary servitude. He said American foreign policy required an army, but the present system of manpower procurement was questionable in a democracy. "The draft system permits the executive branch to escalate the war by increasing the draft call, liberating constraints Congress might put on the President in raising an army." Maher said. Mahar offered as an alternative, a voluntary army, and suggested a raise in pay to insure volunteers. William J. Silvey, assistant professor of military science, agreed with Maher that the reason for maintaining a standing army was directly related to foreign policy, but went on to say that the military was "a function of democracy, along with conscription, for training purposes." While supporting the draft system, Silvey does not consider the present laws the only way. He mentioned the Rockefeller lottery system as another alternative—"although in a lottery system almost everyone is bound to be picked up either at 19 or four years later with a baccalaureate degree. Silvey also said a voluntary army would "decrease" in numbers in "times of stress" unless there was some form of draft. "The draft is a matter of public law. If you disagree with it, there are ways of changing it," Silvey said. Conscientious objection was also discussed. Maher said it was difficult to obtain deferments on this basis because only the members of certain religions were usually given them. Silvey said many objectors never object until during a time of crisis and only then wish to change their 1-A to a 1-O. Patronize Kansan Advertisers WILSON'S SUPPLY & SERVICE Sporting Goods Keys Made—Locks Opened 1016 Moss. VI 3-2182 Lawrence Auto Service "Goodyear Corner" 10th & Mass. Headquarters for all automotive needs—if it can be fixed, we can fix it. Check our rates. Phone V1 2-0247 Orders for the disconnection of your telephone can be placed now Avoid the rush! Telephone Business Office V1 3-9900 Health Service gives KU $91,520 The U.S. Public Health Service has granted $91,520 to KU for health-related research in the biomedical sciences outside the Schools of Medicine and Pharmacy during the 1968-69 academic year. Last year's grant to KU was $75,404, William J. Argersinger Jr., associate dean of faculties, said. Approximately 75 per cent of the grant will be allocated to research projects, 10 per cent each for support and research resources and five per cent for other health research supported activities, he said. Applications for funds are made by individual researchers through the Office of Research Administration. MYSTIQUE, from $180.00 Love has many messengers, but the diamond stands alone as the most beautiful and eternal symbol of devotion. In fine diamonds, the name ArtCarved stands alone as a symbol of craftsmanship and value. Backed by a heritage dating from 1850 plus its own unique Permanent Value Guarantee, each ArtCarved diamond engagement ring is both a perfect symbol of love and an investment of assured value. Expert Jewelry & Watch Repair 743 Mass. Ph. VI 3-4366 Your I.D. Card Is Your Pass To Instant Credit. Authorized ArtCarved Jeweler After finals are over you're not going to want to worry with dragging home all those winter clothes. STORE them with Lawrence Laundry. You save time, space, packing and transportation if you store your winter clothes in our refrigerated, fire, moth and theft proof vault. A large box or garments will be stored for $3.95 plus regular dry cleaning charges. Store your winter clothes now . . . before finals bog you down. Pay next fall if you like. launderers and dry cleaners V13-3711 1029 New Hampshire