Rise and shine THE UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN Details, page 2 Published since 1889 by the students of the University of Kansas Thursday March 12, 1987 Vol. 97, No. 114 (USPS 650-640) House approves resolution to cut aid to contras Measure faces Senate. United Press International WASHINGTON — The House approved a symbolic resolution yesterday that would cut off military aid to the contras, rejecting Republican accusations that members were handing Central America over to the Soviets. The measure, which passed the House 230-196 in an extremely partisan atmosphere, would suspend for six months all assistance to the contras, notably the final $40 million of a $100 million package that Congress approved last year. The resolution also demands a public accounting of millions of dollars already sent to the contrasts. The resolution was supported by 213 Democrats and 17 Republicans and opposed by 40 Democrats and 156 Republicans. Speaker Jim Wright of Texas conceded the resolution stood little chance of passage in the Senate and no chance of being enacted over President Reagan's veto. But he said it would send a potent message to the White House that arming and aiding the contra is near death. Wright caj duplacacy and economic aid to curtail subversion in Central America and warned that Reagan's request for $105 million in aid in fiscal 1988 faced probable defeat later this year. The measure faces a likely filibuster in the Senate where there was strong opposition to the contra program before the revelation of the Iran-contra scandal in which profits from U.S. arms sales to Iraq were to be bankroll the contras at a time when Congress banned such aid. During the often emotional debate yesterday, Republicans accused Democrats of selling out U.S. interests in the region. Opponents such as Rep. Trent Lott, R-Miss., repeated the statement, "I do not want to be recorded as handing Central America over to the Soviets." But House Democratic leader Thomas Foley of Washington called that accusation a poor and limp excuse in support of a failed program. He said the Soviets knew Congress was united in pledging not to permit Nicaragua to have offensive weapons that threaten any nation. members to say what they think should happen in the future." that threaten any nation. ("The United Nations") The speaker said passage of the resolution meant Reagan should abandon his request for the $105 million — a request that could die by a majority vote in either chamber and didn't invite a veto because no legislation would go to the Oval Office. Wright and Senate Majority Leader Robert Byrd said that even if the measure passed Congress, they did not have the votes to kill Reagan's anticipated veto of the resolution. Republicans were clearly putting themselves in the position to blame aid opponents for a possible victory by the Soviet-armed Sandinista army over the Contras. Rep. Robert Mrazek, D-N.Y., countered by saying he refused to have his name recorded "in favor of handing Nicaragua over to the Contras." Rep. George Miller, D-Calif., called the policy one of deception, lies, and cover-up and said opponents of the Sandistas "don't have the guts to ask for a declaration of war." It is KU experts say U.S. reputation could sour By ROGER COREY Staff writer The United States' reputation as a peace-loving power and representative of international law in Central America could be destroyed if President Reagan continues to support the contras, according to three KU Latin American specialists. Yesterday, the U.S. House suspended 230-196 the final $40 million of a $100 million package of aid to the contrains that Congress approved last year. The resolution also demanded a public accounting of millions of dollars already sent to the contrains. House leaders admitted that the resolution had little chance of passage in the Senate. They also acknowledged that it had little chance of being enacted over Reagan's veto. "The $40 million can't be stopped politically," said Charles Stansifer, director of Latin American studies. Stansiver said that the real issue was not the $40-million outlay but the funds diverted to the contras from the Iran arms sale. Before Congress voted million," Stansifer said. Jack Bremer, director and campaign pastor of Ecumenical Christian Ministries, said the most human action he could do would be to end all contra support. "I saw the effects of the contra action," said Bremer, who just returned from a trip to Honduras, Nicaragua and the war zone area. "It was mostly terrorism against unarmed civilians." Bremer said the administration had blocked peace proposals by the Contadora group and by Costa Rican president Oscar Arias Sanchez because it did not want to see a Central American government free of U.S. influence. "Since 1850, when we sent the Marines to Central America, we have controlled Nicaragua." Bremer said. "It's evident the administration wants to overthrow the Nicaraguan government." Bremer said the administration's policy actually was helping the communities by bringing death to inno- i power in the last century, the United States was relatively gentle "And we are still pursuing the same policy." he said. But U.S. policy in Central America in the past six or seven years has been a failure, Stansifer said. Barbara Waggoner, adjunct lecturer in Latin American studies, said the current Central American policy was not effective in terms of U.S. goals. Waggoner said she had been watching developments in Central America since her first trip there in 1966. She said the effect of the war against the Sandinistas was vast. Farmers' land was being taken over for airstrips, and the fighting had increased economic pressures on Nicaragua. The war also had affected El Salvador and Costa Rica. Waggoner said the United States had never been considered a beneficent nation by Central Americans. And the last thing the region needed right now was a war, especially in the name of democracy of guests traveling with two of her children in Europe about 10 years ago. The idea stayed with her. Later in a search for a house to convert to an inn, the two women looked at the newly renovated house at 1000 Ohio St. Standing in the living room, something clicked. They looked at each other and knew this was their house, Towle said. Three weeks of furious decorating began Three weeks of furious decorating began. "Have you ever tried to stuff 38 pillows into a Scirocco?" Towle asked. "We couldn't do it. It took two trips." Towle's responsibilities go beyond decorating. She also manages, occasionally cooks and does publicity and promotions. promotions. Wolfe runs the books and lives in the house. She registers late guests and cooks the morning meal - omelettes, fresh fruit and homemade bread and tams. meiettets! she said the kitchen, with its brick floor and vaulted ceiling was "her room." From its two-story windows she watches the sunrise and talks with guests at the breakfast table. Kyle Shepard campus pass a Halcyon, which means tranquil, is aptly named. S. Af activi dorm some Two years ago, activists would he demonstrate, courted arrest to p University of Ka business interests By JOSEPH REBELI Staff writer Today, most of even attend a K South Africa meet Frustration over to persuade University to send students to South African is the steam out of some former activ both sides to ins and congoner said. At the height of activity in 1985, a members attended meeting. That nur about 15 last spri Munson, Lewood committee's current The committee sto the fall. When meeti "We've done all the proper charm "Boog" Highbearz duate student and of the committee. "A lot of people w heads against a w and when you do th go to give." See Windows cover the house's south side enjoy the sun can enjoy the shining through the windows into the kitchen and dining Walter Hole, front, and Gail Towle own the Halconey House breakfast inn at 1009 Ohio St. Photos by Chad DeShazo Story by Laura Bostrom KANSAN MAGAZINE/March 11, 1987 17 ane ted A a — Presi l yesterday e Hondur s but was a weapons to raguan airjave hit the down over Hondurans aby about a ply mission overthrow int. said Tues DC-3 trans may nag- n e on lura's. El Ortega Nicaragua the crew ored calls people were the DC-3, said in a was on a rters at a light was at Sandi after it been have gone now the y shot it operation we claim downed IA flight Eugene cled and Nicaragua just just y night rpons of anages, weapons he mer- as with fire on the plane bout six order in d States origin of s identi- S. and i, was rms or wreck-