6 Monday, April 22, 1991 / University Daily Kansan Find anything and everything you ever wanted in the Kansan classifieds. PREPARING FOR EXAMS Study Skills Workshop Covers: time management using notes to review strategies for successful test taking coping with test anxiety Tuesday, April 23 7-9 p.m. 300 Strong Hall Presented by the Student Assistance Center FOR THOSE WHO COME HOME TO WICHITA Now's your chance to make more of that summer visit! Whether you are an undergraduate or graduate student, you can earn additional college credit by enrolling in Summer Session courses at Wichita State as a guest student. Wichita State offers five Summer Session options Presession: May 28-June 7 8-Week Session: June 10 August 2 First 4-Week Session: June 10-July 5 Second 4-Week Session: July 8-August 2 Workshops Throughout the Summer For more information, call (316) 689-3085; in Kansas, call toll-free, 1-800-362-2594. Or return the form below. BE OUR GUEST FOR THE SUMMER Cut Here Yes! I am interested in attending WSU as a guest student. Name. Phone (___) ___ Address City ___ State Zip ___ Please send me additional information and the Wichita State Summer 1991 Schedule of Courses. Mail to the Office of Undergraduate Admissions, The Wichita State University, Wichita, Kansas 67208-1595. Baker won't ask Israel to back off The Associated Press JIDDAH, Saudi Arabia — Secretary of State James Baker said yesterday that he was not putting pressure on Israel to compromise its stand on peace talks with the Arabs, but he made it clear that there should be an international involvement in any negotiations. While Baker waited to hear from Jerusalem, he flew to Saudi Arabia to discuss the possibility of assigning a sharply limited role to the oil rich kingdom in the process of resolving the Arab Israeh dispute. "I do not anticipate that they would be there in the context of the political discussions between Israel and her Arab neighbors and the political discussions between Israel and Palestine," said at a news conference in Caro. In Jiddah, Baker was to conduct talks with Saudi King Fahd and Prince Saud, the foreign minister. Baker met Saturday with Jordan's King Hussein and yesterday with Egyptian President Hosn Mubarak. In the meantime, Baker's strategy seemed geared to placing the onus on Israel to keep his peace mission from disintegrating. "We have not heard responses to the suggestions that we made in my last visit." He has refused to spell out the proposals that he left with Israel Prime Minister Yitzhak Shamir and Russia's Minister David Levy on Friday. But Baker has said the Soviets should co-sponsor the peace talks with the United States, and he's leaming publicly in the direction of Arab and European demands for an international conference. teristic to any meetings that would involve five, or six, or even seven countries from different parts of the world." Baker said in Cairo. Baker said he called Shamir on Saturday, not to get answers but to give him a personal debriefing of his visit to Jordan. Israel agreed nearly two weeks ago to negotiate with the Arab states and representatives of the 1.7 million Palestinians who live on the West Bank and the Gaza Strip. But Israel wants to restrict the Soviets to a limited role, bar members of the Palestine Liberation Organization and keep all outside powers except the United States on the sidelines. "We do not intend to pressure for an answer." Eaker told reporters. The Israeli cabinet took up those issues yesterday, but delayed any move. "There is an international charac Baker's aides told reporters Saturday that he would not return to Jerusalem after he ended his tour of Arab countries in Syria tomorrow. But Levy was quoted in Jerusalem as saying that Baker would return tomorrow night and conduct meetings there Wednesday. Meanwhile, Israeli newspapers reported that Baker had asked Shamir and Levy if they would allow the United Nations and the European Community to participate in peace talks. They also asked the Israeli leaders if they would try to exclude Palestinians with links to East Jerusalem. Shamir and Levy want to deal directly with the Arabs. They do not want even a symbolic suggestion that East Jerusalem, which became part of Israel's capital after the 1967 Middle East War, should be handed over to the Arabs. Arabs and Israelis: A history of conflict Key to achieving peace in the Middle East after the gulf war is setting the dispute between the Arabs and the Israelis. Its history issues. Arab position: ■ Egypt, Syria and Jordan want Israel to return occupied lands ■ Palestinians, many of whom live in Israel-occupied lands, seek homeland History of conflict: 1947: United Nations divides Palestine into Jewish and Arab zones 1948: Egypt, Syria Lebanon, iraq, Jordan attack Israel. Israel gains territory 1956: Israel, Britain, France attack Egypt after Egypt nationalizes Suez Canal. U N disputes dispute 1967: Six-Day War with Egypt, Jordan, Syria, Israel clams Sinai Peninsula, Gaza Strip, West Bank, Golan Heights 1973: Yom Kippur War. Egypt, Syria attack Israel forces along the Suez Canal 1979: Egypt, Israel sign peace treaty 1982: Israel completely withdraws from Sinai Peninsula 1987: Palestinian uprising ('intifada') begins in Israeli-occupied territories Religious groups in Israel (excluding occupied land) 2% Christians 2% Other Israeli position: Muslims its statehood, as Egypt has ■ Politically divided. Likud (government party) opposes return of occupied lands, Labor Party advocates peaceful agreement with Arabs, Palestinians Wants all Arab nations to recognize its statehood, as Egypt has SOURCE: Europa Yearbook. World Book Research by PAT CARR Consumer debt grows,may prolong recession The Associated Press U.S. household debt nearly tripped the last decade according to a Pew Research survey. WASHINGTON — Eighty-five percent of all U.S. households owed money at some time last year on items such as mortgages, automobiles, credit cards and department stores. But analysts said there was no need for alarm. "I don't think it's dangerous," economist Bruce Steinberg of Merrill Lynch Capital Markets said. "I don't think it means mass consumer bankruptcies or that people are going to lose face homes." Still, the record debt could reduce consumer spending and thus slow a recovery from the recession. 'In the 90s, at best, consumers spending will keep track with their incomes, unlike the 80s, when debt spending grew so much faster than incomes." Steinberg said. Consumer spending accounts for two-thirds of all economy activity and is critical to the strength of a recovery from the recession. The study shows that home mortgages and consumer debt rose from $1.3 trillion at the end of 1980 to just $1.2 trillion in 2015. The study was conducted by Glenn Canner and Charles Luckett and was published in the April issue of the Federal Reserve Bulletin. Home-mortgage debt, which includes home-equity lines of credit, totaled $2.6 billion at end of 1990 and the debt amount to about $800 billion Consumer debt includes money owed on credit cards and automobile loans. How Do You Leave When The Semester Is Over? Like This. Restrictions apply Level 2, Burge Union 864-5697 Take advantage of exceptional savings being offered on Macintosh computers only at the KU Bookstores Computer Store now through May 16th. Take a Macintosh computer home with you over the summer and become a Macintosh expert. Be back next fall ready for action! To be continued... The Power To Be Your Best At KU.