University Daily Kansan / Friday, April 20, 1990 Nation/World 7 Toxic fumes surprise EPA The Associated Press WASHINGTON — In 1988, U.S. factories released 4.6 billion pounds of toxic chemicals, including scores of carcinogens, the Environmental Protection Agency reported yesterday. The pollution, emitted from 19,762 industrial plants nationwide, was 9 percent less than a year earlier, but the EPA said the decline might be a result of better record keeping. EPA officials cautioned that they were unable to assess the health risks to individuals from the latest raw figures. The data do not take into account levels of toxicity, release concentrations or actual exposure. Nevertheless, federal officials have been surprised by the high volume of toxic chemical releases in both 1987, when 5 billion pounds of pollution was reported, and 1988. The reporting requirement covers 332 toxic chemicals. "The figures are absolutely shocking," said Rep. Gerry Siskorsi, D-Minn., who along with several other members of Congress obtained a special computer run on the figures and provided additional details about the releases. Plan calls for defense cuts Among the chemicals routinely emitted from industrial sources were 77 carcinogens. The Associated Press WASHINGTON — The Democratic-controlled House Budget Committee worked yesterday toward approval of a plan to slash President Bush's defense spending proposal and shift billions of dollars to domestic programs. House Majority Leader Richard Gephardt, D-Mo., said there was good common sense behind the Democratic version of the fiscal 1991 budget. He said it was a sharp departure from the status quo. Republicans described the $1.24 trillion plan as having what they termed the same old liberal Democratic priorities and irresponsibility, but called the committee action an early step in the budget process. The Democratic-proposed budget, scheduled for full House debate next week, envisions $295 billion in military spending, about $1 billion less than the current year and $8 billion less than requested by Bush. DeKlerk vows apartheid changes; Police kill four teenage protesters The Associated Press JOHANNESBURG, South Africa — President W. F. de Klerk yesterday pledged significant changes in apartheid laws as part of his plan for a new constitution that would include Blacks for the first time. De Klerk's speech at Parliament was seen as one of his strongest statements yet on dismantling the nation's policies of racial segregation. Also yesterday, police said officers using shotguns and rubber bullets killed four youths and wounded one while dispersing stone-throwing demonstrators who marched in the Rammultoi township near the central city of Vilijenskroon. The independent 702 radio station reported that 19 people were injured. Residents said about 200 marchers were protesting grievances against the township council. Nation/World briefs TAX GAP GROWING: The gap between the federal taxes U.S. citizens owe and what they pay will swell to $127 billion a year by 1992. The Internal Revenue Service will be able to collect only about one-fourth of the money with existing enforcement efforts, an IRS official said yesterday. There are no quick fixes for reducing the tax gap, IRS Commissioner Fred J. Goldberg Jr. told the House and Means oversight subcommittee. The gap is the difference between the income taxes that individuals and businesses owe on legal earnings and what they pay. It includes cheating by understating income, overstating deductions and failing to file returns. UNIONS NEGOTIATE HOUSING: A small group of mostly immigrant workers who speak 87 languages among them are responsible for federal legislation allowing labor unions to negotiate for affordable-housing assistance in Boston. The success by Local 26 stemmed from the strength of its 5,000 members, hotel and food service workers who struggled to eke out a living in one of the country's most expensive cities, local president DomenecBozotto said yesterday. "It itshows that when people get together over social responsibility, you can build community," said Bozzotto. "This is what America is all about. We've shown all the cynics that America's not dead. We're still in love with America. Our parents told us anything could be done here, and we're not jaded yet." MEDFLY SAGA CONTINUES: Ladybugs, honey bees and crickets are dropping like flies in Medfly-infested regions of Southern California soaked in pesticide, leaving gardeners to battle aphids thriving with their natural enemies gone. Frustrated gardeners are making a bee line for pesticide shelves at nurseries and garden centers, where they can find $4 tubes containing 1,000 ladybugs. Pesticides sprayed by helicopters were intended to rid the region of the Mediterranean fruit fly. COMPUTER SALE! DTK 16 MHz 286 Sale Ends April 30th - 16 MHz 80286 CPU - 1 MB Ram, upgradable to 8 MB on board - EMS 4.0 built-in - 1.2 MB hoppy drive * 30 MB hard drive - 1.2 MB floppy drive - 30 MB hard drive - 12" Amber monitor - 101-key keyboard - MS-DOS 3.3/GW-Basic - Norton SI=18.1 - 8 expansion slot - 200 W power supply - 200 W power supply - Unmodable to 386 - One year warranty MICROTECH Computers 2329 Iowa 841-9513 "Quickest loan I ever received." — KU Student Call 865-0278 First National has earned a reputation for fast, friendly service on PLUS, SLS and Stafford Loans. Ask Carol Wirthman and her Staff to explain the many options available to students today. First National A MidAmerican Bank Ninth & Massachusetts Motor Bank, Northe & Tennessee South Bank, 1807. West 23rd 865-0200 Member FDIC • Equal Opportunity Lender • Lender ID #804609 ATTENTION ALL REGISTERED ORGANIZATIONS: REGISTRATION FORMS FOR 1990-1991 ACADEMIC YEAR ARE AVAILABLE IN THE ORGANIZATIONS AND ACTIVITIES CENTER, 400 KANSAS UNION A new wind is blowing. Experience it! Join this loving, caring, sharing, new organization working for world harmony. It's the 21st Century Society, with a new concept called G I V E, meaning: G-lobal I-terdependence V-ision of E-arth An Earth Day rally and organizational meeting will be held on Sunday, April 22 (Earth Day) at 10 a.m. on the lawn in front of Stauffer-Flint Hall (before the parade downtown). Environmental theme t-shirts will be given to the first 25 new members. 21st Century Society 1990 JAYHAWKER YEARBOOK IS HERE!!! YOU MAY PICK UP YOUR YEARBOOK IN FRONT OF WESCOE OR THE KANSAS UNION BETWEEN 10 A.M.-3 P.M. YOU MAY ALSO PURCHASE A YEARBOOK FOR $27 AT THESE LOCATIONS! handmade Jewelry GOLDMAKERS 723 mass.842-2770 Music Therapy Student Association presents SYMPOSIUM '90 FRIDAY, APRIL 20th 8:30 a.m.-3:00 p.m. Location: Pioneer Room in the Burge Union Discussion Topics: Alzheimer's Disease, AIDS, Music therapy in the schools, Stress Management and Relaxation, and the use of clinical and search psychology in the medical setting. --- 5 FREE BOOK BOXES WITH YOUR ADVANCE RESERVATION OF A --- U-HAUL TRUCK OR TRAILER CALL LAWRENCEMAYFLOWER-U-HAUL AT 749-3333 --- $ Lawrence Donor Center Get involved with Lawrence Donor Center's cash giveaway. Become eligible for $175 in cash prizes by donating plasma just 3 times in each 2 week period. Names are re-entered with fourth donation. Plus, new donors earn $30 for first 2 donations in same week, while return donors can earn up to $22 per week. Donors who haven't donated for 2 months receive $15 for first visit. The next drawing will be held April 30. 8-5 M-F, 10-1 Sat. for new donors. 816 W. 24th 8-6 M-F, 10-3 Sat. for repeat donors. 749-5750 ---