University Daily Kansan / Monday, December 5, 1988
7
Nation/World
Soviets ban protests
Guards protect refugees as they cross border
The Associated Press
MOSCOW — The military commander of Baku warned yesterday that force may be used to contain unrest in the Azerbaijani capital, where authorities have banned protests and meetings in efforts to impose order.
In another development, a newspaper said guards armed with submachine guns were protecting Armenian and Azerbaijani refugees as they went across the border dividing the two republics.
the two republics.
Official news reports have placed
The refugee problem is standing like a black cloud over everybody's head, said Col. Gen. Tyngum in a broadcast on Baku radio. "Now is not the time for staging any meetings."
the total number of refugees from both sides at about 150,000,and said they were living in tents at summer resorts,vacant apartments and with relatives and friends.
The officer's first name was not given in the broadcast, which was monitored in London by the British Broadcasting Corp.
Hijackers returned to Soviet Union
MOSCOW - The Soviet Union brought four hijackers back from Israel yesterday and declared the success of a bargaining strategy that gained the safe release of 30 children and the return of the gunmen and their plane.
The Associated Press
them and their plane.
The hijackers arrived at Moscow's Sheremetevyeo i airport before dawn yesterday, ending a drama that began when they commanded a school bus in the southern Russian city of Ordzhonikizde on Thursday.
During the affair, Soviet authorities gave the hijackers weapons, drugs and money to gain the release of the fourth-grade pupils, and worked with Israel, with which Moscow broke diplomatic ties 21 years ago.
"The outcome of the operation will serve as a warning to those who may nurture this kind of crime." Tass quoted a KGB secret spokesman as saying. Tass said the decision to negotiate to save the children was "the only right decision."
Vremnya, the Soviet television evening news program, showed two bound hijackers being hustled off a plane at the airport early yesterday and into waiting cars. They returned with the hijacked liyushin 76-T transport plane and a special Tupolev 154 jet sent to Israel for them.
The Soviet strategy was in sharp contrast with tactics used in the last known hijacking in March, when soldiers stormed a plane held by members of a family jazz band from the Siberian city of Irkutsk.
Shultz says denial OK
with the United Nations, Shultz said
In that incident, five of the hijackers, three other passengers and a stewardess died in the assault, and much of the plane was reduced to ashes by a bomb set off by the hijackers. Some Soviet papers later questioned whether force had been necessary.
Reports in the state-run media yesterday detailed the operation to save the children, their teacher and a bus driver and the decision to give the hijackers a plane and eight crew members as hostages.
However, the reports did not say what charges the four would face or where they were being held; Tass indicated that a fifth person, the wife of the man identified as the ringleader, probably would not be charged.
WASHINGTON — The United States broke no United Nations agreement when it barred Palestine Liberation Organization leader Yasir Arafat from entering the country to speak at U.N. headquarters in New York. Secretary of State George Shultz said yesterday.
The Associated Press
with the United Nations, Shultz said. But Shultz said he was comfortable with the decision he made a week ago to bar Arafat, even though only Israel backed the United States when the move was condemned on a vote in the U.N. General Assembly. Sixty-eight senators and senators-elect of both parties signed a letter hailing Shultz's decision.
The treaty that allowed the world organization to locate in New York generally prohibits the United States from imposing any impediment to the entry of those having business
Shultz's lesson.
In Cairo, Egypt, Aarad said yesterday he would "wait and see" if a U.S. refusal to grant him an entry visa was an indication of things to come under the Bush administration
News Roundup
SECRET SHUTTLE MISSION: The U.S. military mission of space shuttle Atlantis continued under a shroud of official silence yesterday, although there were indications the orbiter would not return to Earth before tomorrow.
yesterday, holding the defense and finance postfiles for herself and naming a foreign minister who served under the late President Mohammed Zia ul-Haq. She also set free political prisoners convicted under martial law and commuted all death sentences.
would not be SOVIET NUCLEAR TEST: The Soviet Union conducted an underground nuclear test yesterday on an island above the Arctic Circle. The explosion had an explosive force of between 20 and 150 kilotons. One kiloton has the force of 400 tons of TNT.
1,000 tons of **HALES CABINET:** Pakistan's Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto installed her Cabinet
SOUTH AFRICAN VIOLENCE: Gummen in South Africa attacked a home in Natal province, killing 11 people and injuring two, police said yesterday. Authorities also found the body of a man who was slain in a nearby home. Nearly 2,000 people have died in fighting between black political factions in the province's townships
over the past two years.
GORBACHEV, CASTRO TO MEET: When Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev meets Cuban leader Fidel Castro later this week, Soviet experts expect him to try to persuade Castro to step down. The trip to Cuba is to mark the 30th anniversary of the revolution that brought Castro to power.
DOLE MAY BE AMBASSADOR: Former Transportation Secretary Elizabeth Dole is President-elect Bush's choice to be the U.S. ambassador to the United Nations, the Cox News Service reported Saturday.
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